Try the NCSU's interactive Anatomy of a Scholarly Article!

When you look at a scholarly article, it has certain pieces that should be present. As noted above, look for the Journal information, the Title, the Authors, the Abstract. Also, as the article continues, keep your eyes out for an Introduction, a Methods section, a Results section, a Discussion, and References (at the end). 

Look for these structure elements when you're evaluating an article to confirm that it's peer reviewed:

Article Title

Usually rather lengthy, including technical terms and methodologies.

Author(s) & their Credentials

In addition to their names, you may also see authors' credentials - where they work/teach, their degrees, contact information etc. This information is included to help establish their authority.

Abstract

A brief summary of the article - often divided into the same sections as the article text. Readers use abstracts to quickly determine if the article will help meet their information needs. 

Article Text

The actual text of the article is usually divided into sections with headings: introduction, literature review, methods, results, discussion and conclusion. There are frequently also charts and other visual representations of data.  

References 

You'll find in-text or footnotes throughout an academic article, and a length list of corresponding citations at the end of a scholarly article. These references are connect a scholarly article to the larger field of research and demonstrate the evidence and other research that the work is based on. References are also a great place to look for additional sources on your topic.

Try the NCSU Library's interactive Anatomy of a Scholarly Article.